Are West’s Centuries Of Muslim Dehumanization & Islamophobia In France Linked?

Islamophobia on the rise in France

The West embraced rationality, science, and liberal multiculturalism to become the guiding light for the world but dehumanizing constructions of Muslims embedded in its consciousness as internalized beliefs and practices continue to fuel Islamophobia

Baghdad: Centerpiece of Islamic Golden Age, World’s Cultural Lodestar

Baghdad's foundation has been described as 'a glorious milestone in the history of urban design' and 'a landmark for civilisation'

Baghdad quickly became the world's cultural lodestar after its foundation, which has been described as 'a glorious milestone in the history of urban design' and 'a landmark for civilisation', in the eighth century