The interest that the Saraswati statue on the premises of the Indoneisan embassy in Washington DC generated pushed me to know more about Indonesia, which is home to 12.7 percent of Muslims globally and is governed by five foundational principles including humanitarianism, democracy, and social justice
Tag: India
How Urdu-Speaking Muhajir Domination Shaped Pakistan
Urdu-Speaking Muhajirs accounted for 3.5 percent of united Pakistan’s population in the 1960s but they occupied 21 percent of the positions in the civil services that helped them shape the country in its infancy including through the adoption of their mother tongue as the national language
Geography: Bigger Odd India Overcome For Kashmir’s Accession
India was disadvantaged more geographically than demographically when Pakistan-backed irregulars marched from the tribal northwest to wrest Muslim-majority Kashmir in October 1947
Aligarh Movement: Pioneer Of Women Education in North India
In 1937, Aligarh Girls School was upgraded to Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) Women's College almost two decades before New Delhi’s premier Lady Shri Ram College was founded when the literacy rate among India’s women was just three percent
Mulayam Singh Yadav: Social Justice Champ, Hindu Nationalist Nemesis
Yadav was catapulted to the highest echelons of power when he forged a formidable alliance of Muslims and the communities (around 85 percent of the population) historically disadvantaged under the Hindu caste system in the 1980s and 1990s. Congress’s failure in protecting Muslims when they faced increasing violence as the Hindu nationalists vied for power worked in helping Yadav cement the alliance.
Deaths Created Conditions For Political Rise Of Indira Gandhi
After canvassing vigorously for Congress in the 1957 election and taking over as the party president two years later, Indira Gandhi wrote to her friends about her plans to quit public life Congress leaders chose Indira Gandhi at 52 to replace Shastri hoping the chhokari (a chit of a girl) or gungi godiya (a dumb … Continue reading Deaths Created Conditions For Political Rise Of Indira Gandhi
Frenemies: Army Brass In Early Decades of Free India, Pakistan
Top Indian and Pakistani military officers shared much affinity in the early years of India and Pakistan as nation-states having trained and served together in the British Indian Army before 1947
Farewell Sermon: Prophet’s Moral, Ethical Mandate For Muslims
Equality was the essence of the Prophet’s teachings, which first resonated with marginalised people such as women and slaves in seventh-century Arabia with entrenched notions of superiority
Misplaced Indian Exceptionalism & ‘Bad Muslim’ Myth
The secular Muslim-majority nations include Indonesia, which embodies pluralism in every sense and refutes the wilful inaccuracies perpetuated to fuel Islamophobia
Guru Nanak: Guiding Light As Bigotry Becomes Order Of Day
Nanak's relevance has grown more than ever before as he preached against religious prejudices and founded Sikhism as a monotheistic religion and a synthesis between Islam and Hinduism